Table of Contents
Definition of Patrilineal Descent
(noun) Tracing descent through the father’s side of the family.
Patrilineal Descent Pronunciation
Syllabification: pat·ri·lin·e·al de·scent
Audio Pronunciation
Phonetic Spelling
- American English – /pat-ruh-lIn-ee-uhl di-sEnt/
- British English – /pat-ri-lIn-iuhl di-sEnt/
International Phonetic Alphabet
- American English: /ˌpætɹəˈlɪniəl dɪˈsɛnt/
- British English: /ˌpætɹɪˈlɪnɪəl dɪˈsent/
Usage Notes
- Plural: patrilineal descents
- An agnate is a blood relative in a patrilineal descent.
- Primogeniture, the custom or law granting inheritance of a family estate to the first born or eldest child is typically male only and therefore a type of patrilineal descent.
- Patrilateral refers to people’s relations on their father’s side.
- A type of unilineal descent.
- In contrast to patrilineal descent, matrilineal descent is tracing an individual’s descent through the mother’s side of the family.
- Variant spelling: patri-lineal descent
- Also called:
- agnatic
- agnatic descent
- agnation
- male-line
- patrilineality
- patrilinear descent
- patriliny
- A genealogist can trace descent (adverb) patrilineally through the father’s side.
Additional Information
- Family and Kinship Resources – Books, Journals, and Helpful Links
- Word origin of “patrilineal” and “descent” – Online Etymology Dictionary: etymonline.com
Related Terms
- ambilineal descent
- bilateral descent
- bilineal descent
- descendant
- descent group
- kinship
- lineage
- matrilineal descent
- moiety
- nonunilineal descent
- unilineal descent
Works Consulted
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Cite the Definition of Patrilineal Descent
ASA – American Sociological Association (5th edition)
Bell, Kenton, ed. 2014. “patrilineal descent.” In Open Education Sociology Dictionary. Retrieved September 17, 2024 (https://sociologydictionary.org/patrilineal-descent/).
APA – American Psychological Association (6th edition)
patrilineal descent. (2014). In K. Bell (Ed.), Open education sociology dictionary. Retrieved from https://sociologydictionary.org/patrilineal-descent/
Chicago/Turabian: Author-Date – Chicago Manual of Style (16th edition)
Bell, Kenton, ed. 2014. “patrilineal descent.” In Open Education Sociology Dictionary. Accessed September 17, 2024. https://sociologydictionary.org/patrilineal-descent/.
MLA – Modern Language Association (7th edition)
“patrilineal descent.” Open Education Sociology Dictionary. Ed. Kenton Bell. 2014. Web. 17 Sep. 2024. <https://sociologydictionary.org/patrilineal-descent/>.