D Words
Davis-Moore thesis
(noun) Theory asserting that stratification and inequality are necessary and beneficial to society to motivate individuals to train for and perform complex roles.
debriefing
(noun) Asking participants for feedback about their experience engaging in a research project and informing them of an unrevealed purpose.
debt bondage
(noun) When an individual pledges to act as a servant in exchange for a loan or passage and then are not paid enough to earn back their freedom.
deficiency disease
(noun) A disease caused by the absence (malnutrition) of an essential nutrient, typically a certain mineral or vitamin.
degradation ceremony
(noun) A ceremony that transforms or is intended to transform the identity or status of an individual into an identity or status lower down in the hierarchy of a group or institution.
deindustrialization
(noun) A process of change whereby industrial activity in a country or region is reduced or removed.
deinstitutionalization of marriage
(noun) The gradual dissolution of norms maintaining the need for marriage and marriage role expectations.
demedicalization
(noun) The process by which a behavior or condition, once labeled “sick”, becomes defined as natural or normal.
democratic leadership
(noun) A leadership style in which the leader encourages creative participation by members of the group to solve problems and builds their consensus prior to taking action.