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emigration

Definition of Emigration

(noun) The movement (migration) of people out of an area.

Example of Emigration

Emigration Pronunciation

Pronunciation Usage Guide

Syllabification: em·i·gra·tion

Audio Pronunciation

– American English
– British English

Phonetic Spelling

  • American English – /em-uh-grAY-shuhn/
  • British English – /e-mi-grAY-shuhn/

International Phonetic Alphabet

  • American English – /ˌɛməˈgreɪʃən/
  • British English – /ɛmɪˈɡreɪʃən/

Usage Notes

  • Plural: emigrations
  • You emigrate when you leave your home country and immigrate to your new country.
    • You can remember this distinction by thinking “Exit” for emigration and “Into” for immigration.
  • Emigration is a type of migration which is typically viewed as transitory (i.e., moving from place to place with the seasons); emigration along with immigration are generally permanent.
  • Also called:
    • expatriation
    • out-migration
  • The (adjective) emigratory or (adjective) emigrational patterns of (noun) emigrants (verb) emigrating are studied by demographers.

Additional Information

Related Terms


Works Consulted

Andersen, Margaret L., and Howard Francis Taylor. 2011. Sociology: The Essentials. 6th ed. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth.

Brym, Robert J., and John Lie. 2007. Sociology: Your Compass for a New World. 3rd ed. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth.

Ferrante, Joan. 2011. Sociology: A Global Perspective. 7th ed. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth.

Ferris, Kerry, and Jill Stein. 2010. The Real World: An Introduction to Sociology. 2nd ed. New York: Norton.

Kimmel, Michael S., and Amy Aronson. 2012. Sociology Now. Boston: Allyn & Bacon.

Macionis, John, and Kenneth Plummer. 2012. Sociology: A Global Introduction. 4th ed. Harlow, England: Pearson Education.

Macmillan. (N.d.) Macmillan Dictionary. (https://www.macmillandictionary.com/).

Merriam-Webster. (N.d.) Merriam-Webster Dictionary. (http://www.merriam-webster.com/).

Oxford University Press. (N.d.) Oxford Dictionaries. (https://www.oxforddictionaries.com/).

Princeton University. 2010. WordNet. (https://wordnet.princeton.edu/).

Random House Webster’s College Dictionary. 1997. New York: Random House.

Stolley, Kathy S. 2005. The Basics of Sociology. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press.

Tischler, Henry L. 2011. Introduction to Sociology. 10th ed. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth.

Wikipedia contributors. (N.d.) Wiktionary, The Free Dictionary. Wikimedia Foundation. (http://en.wiktionary.org).

Cite the Definition of Emigration

ASA – American Sociological Association (5th edition)

Bell, Kenton, ed. 2013. “emigration.” In Open Education Sociology Dictionary. Retrieved April 26, 2024 (https://sociologydictionary.org/emigration/).

APA – American Psychological Association (6th edition)

emigration. (2013). In K. Bell (Ed.), Open education sociology dictionary. Retrieved from https://sociologydictionary.org/emigration/

Chicago/Turabian: Author-Date – Chicago Manual of Style (16th edition)

Bell, Kenton, ed. 2013. “emigration.” In Open Education Sociology Dictionary. Accessed April 26, 2024. https://sociologydictionary.org/emigration/.

MLA – Modern Language Association (7th edition)

“emigration.” Open Education Sociology Dictionary. Ed. Kenton Bell. 2013. Web. 26 Apr. 2024. <https://sociologydictionary.org/emigration/>.