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generalized other

Definition of Generalized Other

(noun) George Herbert Mead’s (1863–1931) term for expected behaviors, norms, and values considered the standard in one’s community or society; “what is expected of you”.

Generalized Other Pronunciation

Pronunciation Usage Guide

Syllabification: gen·er·al·ized oth·er

Audio Pronunciation

– American English
– British English

Phonetic Spelling

  • American English – /jEn-ruh-liezd UHTH-uhr/
  • British English – /jE-nuh-ruh-liezd UHTH-uh/

International Phonetic Alphabet

  • American English – /ˈʤɛnərəˌlaɪzd ˈʌðər/
  • British English – /ˈʤɛnərəlaɪzd ˈʌðə/

Usage Notes

  • Plural: generalized others
  • Variant spelling: generalised other
  • Agents of socialization help develop an understanding of the generalized other.

Additional Information

Related Terms


Works Consulted

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Turner, Bryan S., ed. 2006. The Cambridge Dictionary of Sociology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Wikipedia contributors. (N.d.) Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Wikimedia Foundation. (https://en.wikipedia.org/).

Cite the Definition of Generalized Other

ASA – American Sociological Association (5th edition)

Bell, Kenton, ed. 2013. “generalized other.” In Open Education Sociology Dictionary. Retrieved April 23, 2024 (https://sociologydictionary.org/generalized-other/).

APA – American Psychological Association (6th edition)

generalized other. (2013). In K. Bell (Ed.), Open education sociology dictionary. Retrieved from https://sociologydictionary.org/generalized-other/

Chicago/Turabian: Author-Date – Chicago Manual of Style (16th edition)

Bell, Kenton, ed. 2013. “generalized other.” In Open Education Sociology Dictionary. Accessed April 23, 2024. https://sociologydictionary.org/generalized-other/.

MLA – Modern Language Association (7th edition)

“generalized other.” Open Education Sociology Dictionary. Ed. Kenton Bell. 2013. Web. 23 Apr. 2024. <https://sociologydictionary.org/generalized-other/>.