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criminal justice system

Definition of Criminal Justice System

(noun) A collection of institutions taken together (police, judiciary, corrections), which create and enforce law.

Example of Criminal Justice System

  • A criminal justice system would assure a convict follows the conditions of their parole.

Criminal Justice System Pronunciation

Pronunciation Usage Guide

Syllabification: crim·i·nal jus·tice sys·tem

Audio Pronunciation

– American English
– British English

Phonetic Spelling

  • American English – /krIm-uhn-l jUHs-tuhs sIs-tuhm/
  • British English – /krIm-i-nuhl jUHs-tis sIs-tim/

International Phonetic Alphabet

  • American English – /ˈkrɪmənəl ˈʤʌstəs ˈsɪstəm/
  • British English – /ˈkrɪmɪnl ˈʤʌstɪs ˈsɪstɪm/

Usage Notes

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Additional Information

Related Terms


Works Consulted

Briggs, Steven M., and Joan Friedman. 2009. Criminology For Dummies. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.

Ferris, Kerry, and Jill Stein. 2010. The Real World: An Introduction to Sociology. 2nd ed. New York: Norton.

Griffiths, Heather, Nathan Keirns, Eric Strayer, Susan Cody-Rydzewski, Gail Scaramuzzo, Tommy Sadler, Sally Vyain, Jeff Bry, Faye Jones. 2016. Introduction to Sociology 2e. Houston, TX: OpenStax.

Henslin, James M. 2012. Sociology: A Down-to-Earth Approach. 10th ed. Boston: Allyn & Bacon.

Hughes, Michael, and Carolyn J. Kroehler. 2011. Sociology: The Core. 10th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill.

Macionis, John. 2012. Sociology. 14th ed. Boston: Pearson.

Macionis, John, and Kenneth Plummer. 2012. Sociology: A Global Introduction. 4th ed. Harlow, England: Pearson Education.

Macmillan. (N.d.) Macmillan Dictionary. (https://www.macmillandictionary.com/).

Merriam-Webster. (N.d.) Merriam-Webster Dictionary. (http://www.merriam-webster.com/).

Oxford University Press. (N.d.) Oxford Dictionaries. (https://www.oxforddictionaries.com/).

Princeton University. 2010. WordNet. (https://wordnet.princeton.edu/).

Shepard, Jon M. 2010. Sociology. 11th ed. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth.

Shepard, Jon M., and Robert W. Greene. 2003. Sociology and You. New York: Glencoe.

Siegel, Larry J., and Clemens Bartollas. 2011. Corrections Today. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Cengage Learning.

Siegel, Larry J., and John L. Worrall. 2012. Introduction to Criminal Justice. 13th ed. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Cengage Learning.

Siegel, Larry J., and John L. Worrall. 2013. Essentials of Criminal Justice. 8th ed. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Cengage Learning.

Stewart, Paul, and Johan Zaaiman, eds. 2015. Sociology: A Concise South African Introduction. Cape Town: Juta.

Tischler, Henry L. 2011. Introduction to Sociology. 10th ed. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth.

Wikipedia contributors. (N.d.) Wiktionary, The Free Dictionary. Wikimedia Foundation. (http://en.wiktionary.org).

Cite the Definition of Criminal Justice System

ASA – American Sociological Association (5th edition)

Bell, Kenton, ed. 2013. “criminal justice system.” In Open Education Sociology Dictionary. Retrieved April 23, 2024 (https://sociologydictionary.org/criminal-justice-system/).

APA – American Psychological Association (6th edition)

criminal justice system. (2013). In K. Bell (Ed.), Open education sociology dictionary. Retrieved from https://sociologydictionary.org/criminal-justice-system/

Chicago/Turabian: Author-Date – Chicago Manual of Style (16th edition)

Bell, Kenton, ed. 2013. “criminal justice system.” In Open Education Sociology Dictionary. Accessed April 23, 2024. https://sociologydictionary.org/criminal-justice-system/.

MLA – Modern Language Association (7th edition)

“criminal justice system.” Open Education Sociology Dictionary. Ed. Kenton Bell. 2013. Web. 23 Apr. 2024. <https://sociologydictionary.org/criminal-justice-system/>.